What
do the mounds look like?
Mounds
are great hills of earth made by human hands. They can
be round with broad, flat tops, cone-shaped, or in the
shape of animals (Marsh). Mounds range in size from the
Serpent Mound (Adena), which is the largest effigy mound
in the United States to a Hopewell mound in Warren
county, at Fort Ancient, that is 3 Ω miles long.
Some Hopewell mounds were found as tall as 7 story
buildings.
The
Adena mostly built cone-shaped mounds to bury their dead
and artifacts. These cone-shaped mounds were different
sizes. Thousands of these type mounds were in the Ohio
River Valley.
A
Hopewell mound was either an effigy type mound or one
built in a geometric shape like a circle, square or
rectangle. These mounds were made of earth and clay that
had to be carried to the mound site.